What document contains the rules and procedures governing the activities of a society?

The Constitution serves as the foundational document for an organization or society, outlining its fundamental principles, structures, and rules. It defines the governance framework, including the roles of the membership, the responsibilities of the leadership, and the procedures for conducting meetings and making decisions. This document typically includes provisions regarding membership, meetings, amendments, and specific operational guidelines that all members must follow.

In connection with the other choices, a Charter generally refers to a document that establishes an organization and often accompanies a Constitution, but it may not contain all the ongoing rules and procedures needed for the society’s activities. A Resolution is a formal decision or expression of opinion made by the group, focusing on specific issues rather than the overall governance structure. The Order of Business is a procedural guide that outlines the agenda for meetings but does not encompass the comprehensive rules and governance structure provided in the Constitution. Therefore, the Constitution is indeed the correct answer, as it is the primary document that governs the society's overall activities and operations.