What are the three main types of motions?

The three main types of motions in parliamentary procedure are categorized as main motions, subsidiary motions, and incidental motions.

Main motions are the primary proposals that the assembly is considering; they introduce new business or bring forward an issue for the group to deliberate and decide upon. Subsidiary motions modify or affect how the main motion is handled, often determining the extent of debate or the path to a decision. Incidental motions address issues that arise during the consideration of other motions, providing necessary rules for handling interruptions or other procedural concerns.

This classification is foundational to the structure of meetings governed by parliamentary procedure, as it helps members understand how to introduce proposals, influence their discussion, and handle various procedural matters effectively. Understanding these categories allows members to navigate the rules of order and contributes to orderly and efficient meetings.